The Importance of Nature in The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn :: Essays Papers

The Importance of Nature in The Adventures of Huckleberry FinnIn his novel The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, Mark Twain uses temper not only as ally, but as a deterrent in Huck Finns search for independence and Jims search for freedom. The most prominent force of nature in the novel was the Mississippi River. The river was not only their escape route, but perhaps it became their biggest enemy because it was always unpredictable. Nature is the strongest factor in the novel because in a completely different geographical setting the story would adopt had not only a different outcome, but Huck and Jim might never boast found friendship and freedom. Twain changes his tone when describing the Mississippi River from wry and sarcastic to flowing and daydreaming. This change in tone illustrates his own appreciation for the smash and significance that nature holds for him.Twain uses personification to show the beauty of nature in contrast to the immaturity and obnoxious mentality of s ociety. Huck would sometimes energise up to see a steamboat coughing along upstream that now and then would belch a whole world of sparks up out of her chimbleys which acts interchangeable a child without manners. (Twain, 81) In almost every chapter Twain uses colorful descriptions of nature to help the reader to imagine the setting of the scene. Twain would not have used so many examples and vivid descriptions of nature if he didnt want nature to be a huge part of the novel.In the novel, Hucks main destruction is to get away from a terrible, abusive drunk of a father. Without the access of the Mississippi, Huck might not have ever escaped his father, and his father could have easily killed Huck. For Jim, whos goal was not only freedom, but to see his family again, the river was a free way to reach the free states. With Hucks fortune he could have bought a train ticket or paid another way to get to Cairo, but it was important for him to make his journey with Jim. In that time a mordant runaway slave could not have ridden on a train or even walked on land in the light of day without beingness caught in a matter of minutes.

The Ethics Concerning Space Debris Essays -- Outerspace Essays

The Ethics Concerning Space dust In more than 40 years of property activities some 3800 launches led to about 25000 observable space objects larger than 10 cm of which 8300 were still in orbit by September 1997. Only 6% of the catalogued orbit population are operational spacecraft, while 50% is said to be due to decommissioned satellites, spent upper stages, and objects such as launch transcriber and lens covers, which are mission related. The other 44% is originating from 140 on-orbit fragmentations. These events have been the main source that has generated a population of objects larger than 1cm on the order of 70000 to 150000. Efforts to allow a definitive assessment of this problem have been directed toward analyzing the hazard level presented by particular debris populations and predicting how this hazard level will pitch with time. Much less effort has been directed toward satellite design and strategies to minimize the short-term and long-term effects of debris deposi tion.9 Larger pieces of debris can bring on catastrophic collisions with both manned and unmanned spacecraft. Currently, manned missions are planned around known pieces of space debris, continuation of present design and operational practices and procedures ensures that the fortune of collision will increase and will eventually reach unacceptable levels, perhaps within a decade. As stated by the AIAA the space debris issue should be faced by all space users, and coordinated action should be taken immediately if the future use of space is not to be seriously restricted. There is an immediate need for an international dialog to be initiated on the space debris issue, with the goal of forming responsible groups to coordinate seek ... .../ 5 Rossi, A., Long Term Evolution of Earth Orbiting Objects, Online Document, 1996 Mar 12, cited 2000 November 17, Available HTTP http//apollo.cnuce.cnr.it/rossi/publications/oslo/oslo.html 6 Goldstein, R.M., and S.J. Goldstein Jr., On the Flux of Millimetric Space Debris, Online Technical Document, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, 1994. 7 Baker, Howard A., Space Debris Legal and Policy Implications. The Netherlands Martinus Nijhoff Publishers, 1989. 8 Christol, Carl Q., International Liability for Damage Caused by Space Objects. American Journal of International Law, Vol 74, Num 3, April 1980. Available JSTOR Journal Storage. 9 AIAA Position Paper prepared by the AIAA Technical Committee on Space Systems Online document, July 1981 Cited 2000 November 17, Availab HTTPhttp//www.aiaa.org/policy/papers/space-debris.html

Definition Of Modernism In Fiction Essay -- essays research papers

Definition of Modernism in Fiction Modernism, in literature, can be seen as a shift in focus to the unassociated introspective reflection of characters in such texts as Go Tell It On The Mountain, by James Baldwin, Miss Lonelyhearts, by Nathanael West and The Catcher in the Rye, by J.D. Salinger. This is a revision from the previous focal point of exterior events and places in correlation with the characters reflections. fury is placed on review upon feelings and thoughts, and even conversations with oneself, as opposed to the more directly event-driven reflections in texts of the pre-modernist era. This is not to say that texts of the modernist era have no events, or that their characters sit at home all day long thinking. Many activities take place in these texts, but the characters tend to spend time reflecting upon essentially uncorrelated ideas, and to ponder what they mean for him. For example, in Go Tell it On the Mountain, when his aunt, Florence, comes to church for the f irst time, John knows, "it was the hand of the lord that had led her to this place, and his heart grew cold. The Lord was riding on the wind tonight. What might that wind have spoken before the morning came?"(61). Johns pondering of the Lord "riding on the wind" seems close to unrelated to his aunt coming to church. His premonition that something would happen tonight has nothing to do with the current events. It can be seen, in the broader definition of modernism provi...

Animal Farm, by George Orwell :: Animal Farm Essays

manor house Animal FarmThe agenda for the animals in the motion picture Manor Animals Farm was to be free and to role themselves. They set a list of goal or rules that every animal had to follow. The drawing card pig got wholly the animals stirred up and committed in the goals that were set. The animals c whollyed a meeting so that the rules could be do and made official. They all came to rushher to brainstorm ideas about the laws that the pig listed. These travel were taken in the farm to select the rules first before enforcing them. This is the first step to planning an agenda.Planning the agenda requires understanding what each members need to follow through by the end of the meeting. The plan has to be straight forward as possible.The agenda of the animals was that they could not be like humans in any focusing for form. They allow for not dress or sleep in beds because that is being human.The changes that occurred in the farm was that the law changed because of the lead ership changed. A raw pig with Cruz 2a different image controlled the animals now. The new pig had new ideas and made the animals feed into what he was dreaming. The new leader made the other pigs believe in something that manner not legal in the laws that they lived by before.The new leader pig started add and changing the words of the rules. He used the law to assistant him get into power and make the other animals trust him. The pig manipulated the law to his favor so the animals could make him the new leader and so that his ideas could be acted out.The new leader changed a little of the rule that the old great leader put into writing. The changes confused the animals and questioned the new law. This change altered the agenda of the farm and made the pigs much into humans.The climate of the first meeting was really positive. The animals were listening and singing songs because they were proud of their leader and his thoughts. The animals listen and expected the idea of the fi rst leader because it affect them more then anything. There was no secret plans or anything. The leader helped the animals and that is what they liked about him.Cruz3The animals in the movie were singing and listing ever carefully. They all participated in the meeting in one way or form.Animal Farm, by George Orwell Animal Farm Essays Manor Animal FarmThe agenda for the animals in the movie Manor Animals Farm was to be free and to role themselves. They set a list of goal or rules that every animal had to follow. The leader pig got all the animals excited and committed in the goals that were set. The animals called a meeting so that the rules could be made and made official. They all came together to brainstorm ideas about the laws that the pig listed. These steps were taken in the farm to select the rules first before enforcing them. This is the first step to planning an agenda.Planning the agenda requires understanding what each members need to accomplish by the end of the mee ting. The plan has to be straight forward as possible.The agenda of the animals was that they could not be like humans in any way for form. They will not dress or sleep in beds because that is being human.The changes that occurred in the farm was that the law changed because of the leadership changed. A new pig with Cruz 2a different image controlled the animals now. The new pig had new ideas and made the animals feed into what he was dreaming. The new leader made the other pigs believe in something that way not legal in the laws that they lived by before.The new leader pig started add and changing the words of the rules. He used the law to help him get into power and make the other animals trust him. The pig manipulated the law to his favor so the animals could make him the new leader and so that his ideas could be acted out.The new leader changed a little of the rule that the old great leader put into writing. The changes confused the animals and questioned the new law. This chang e altered the agenda of the farm and made the pigs more into humans.The climate of the first meeting was really positive. The animals were listening and singing songs because they were proud of their leader and his thoughts. The animals listen and expected the idea of the first leader because it affected them more then anything. There was no secret plans or anything. The leader helped the animals and that is what they liked about him.Cruz3The animals in the movie were singing and listing ever carefully. They all participated in the meeting in one way or form.

Khaled Hosseinis The Kite Runner Essay -- Hosseini Kite Runner

Khaled Hosseinis The Kite Runner In the Kite Runner, the author explores the ties that bind sons to dons and childhood friends to one another and of the forces that riptide them apart. Throughout the novel, Khaled Hosseini uses many literary devices such as parallelisms, and characterization, and symbolism. The main message is there is a way to be good again.Amir is continuously ever-changing throughout the story as he narrates it which is evident through the characterization the author displays. He is always selfish when with Hassan, treating him as a servant however expecting a best friend attitude in return. He then realizes his mistakes growing up in Afghanistan and America and changes his ways, trying to get redemption for himself, a key theme in the story. Amir always wants to get attention from his father in his childhood and feels that he is being neglected by his father because he writes stories whereas Hassan is an athletic person. Amir believes Hassan is the son that Baba never had when in reality he is his other son. Throughout the novel Amir holds guilt of betraying Hassan in that shameful alley and it changes him as a person. I have been peeking into that deserted alley for the last twenty-six years. Amirs goal in life after moving to America is to do good again ... ...ast as infants. This is important because in Hassans religion, if you fed from the same breast then you were brothers. This symbolizes the brotherly radio link between Amir and Hassan from the spring and the relationship betw een Amir and Sohrab. Another symbol in the novel is the blue kite, which is used both in the beginning and the end of the novel. The kite shows the bond between Hassan and Amir and how Hassan was willing to risk his life for their friendship and how much it meant to him. Also at the end Amir shows his fealty towards Sohrab, as a way to forgive himself. In conclusion, The Kite Runner is a great book, and I can read it over and over again, act to learn to make your own path and forgive your past.

Khaled Hosseinis The Kite Runner Essay -- Hosseini Kite Runner

Khaled Hosseinis The Kite Runner In the Kite Runner, the author explores the ties that concur sons to fathers and childhood friends to one another and of the forces that tear them apart. Throughout the bracing, Khaled Hosseini uses many literary devices such as parallelisms, and characterization, and symbolism. The main message is there is a way to be good again.Amir is continuously changing throughout the story as he narrates it which is evident through the characterization the author displays. He is always stingy when with Hassan, treating him as a servant but expecting a best friend attitude in return. He then realizes his mistakes growing up in Afghanistan and the St ates and changes his ways, trying to get redemption for himself, a key theme in the story. Amir always wants to get attention from his father in his childhood and feels that he is being neglected by his father because he writes stories whereas Hassan is an athletic person. Amir believes Hassan is the son that Baba never had when in reality he is his other son. Throughout the novel Amir holds guilt of betraying Hassan in that fateful alley and it changes him as a person. I have been peeking into that deserted alley for the last twenty-six years. Amirs goal in life after moving to America is to do good again ... ...ast as infants. This is important because in Hassans religion, if you fed from the selfsame(prenominal) breast then you were brothers. This symbolizes the brotherly connection between Amir and Hassan from the beginning and the rela tionship between Amir and Sohrab. Another symbol in the novel is the stern kite, which is used both in the beginning and the end of the novel. The kite shows the bond between Hassan and Amir and how Hassan was willing to risk his life for their friendship and how much it meant to him. to a fault at the end Amir shows his loyalty towards Sohrab, as a way to forgive himself. In conclusion, The Kite Runner is a great book, and I house read it over and over again, continuing to learn to make your own path and forgive your past.

American Pageant Chapter 1 Study Guide

Chapter 1 Summary Millions of years ago, the ii American continents became geologically separated from the Eastern cerebral hemisphere land masses where humanity originated. The first people to enter these continents came crosswise a temporary land bridge from Siberia about 35,000 years ago. Spreading across the two continents, they genuine a great diversity of societies based largely on corn agriculture and hunting, In northernmost America, their societies were less numerous and modify than in South America, though some peoples like the Pueblo and Iroquois developed complex social orders.The impetus for European settlement came from the desire for new plenty routes to the East, the feeling and technological discoveries of the Renaissance, and the power of the new European national monarchies. The European encounters with America and Africa, beginning with the Lusitanian and Spanish explorers, convulsed the entire world. Biological change, disease, population loss, conquest, slavery, cultural change, and economic expansion were just some of the consequences of the commingling of two ecosystems.After they conquered and then intermarried with Indians of the great civilizations of South America and Mexico, the Spanish conquistadors expanded northward into the northern border territories of Florida, New Mexico and California. in that respect they established small but permanent settlements in competition with the French and English explorers who were also venturing into North America Identification Chapter 1 1. Extended item when glaciers covered most of the North American continent 2. Staple Crop that formed the economic foundation of Indian civilizations 3. Important Mississippian culture site, near throw East St.Louis, Illinois. 4. First European nation to send explorers around the west coast of Africa 5. Flourishing West African kingdom that had its expectant and university at Timbuktu 6. preposterous term that European explorers gave to American lands because of the false belief that they were off the coast of Asia 7. Animal introduced by Europeans that transformed the Indian way of life on the bang-up Plains 8. Among the major European diseases that devastated Native American populations after 1492 (name two) 9. Disease originating in Americas that was transmitted to Europeans after 1492 10.Treaty that secured Spanish title to lands in Americas by dividing them with Portugal 11. Wealthy capital of the Aztec empire 12. Person of mixed European and Indian ancestry 13. Indian uprising in New Mexico caused by Spanish efforts to suppress Indian morality 14. Indian people of the Rio Grande Valley who were cruelly oppressed by the Spanish conquerors 15. Roman Catholic religious order of friars that organized a chain of missions in California Chapter 1 MC 1. The geologically oldest mountains in North America are A. the Appalachians B. the Rockies C. the Cascades D. he Sierra Nevada 2. The Indian peoples of the New World A. devel oped no advanced forms of civilization B. were divided into many diverse culture speaking more than two thousand different languages C. were all organized into the two large empires of the Incas and the Aztecs D. relied primarily on nomadic herding of domesticated animals for their sustenance 3. The Iroquois Confederacy remained a strong governmental military influence until A. The Spanish conquest of the Americas B. The skin trade was wiped out in the early 1700s C. The French and Indian War D. The American Revolution . Among the important forces that first stimulated European interest in trade and discovery was A, the Christian crusaders who brought back a taste for the silks and spices of Asia B. the Arab slaver traders on the east coast of Africa C. the Scandinavian sailors who had kept up continuous trade contacts with North America D. the division of Spain into small kingdoms competing for wealth and power 5. Among the most important American Indian products to spread to the Old World were A. animals such as buffalo and horses B. technologies such as the compass and the wheel C. conomic systems such as plantation agriculture and livestock raising D. foodstuffs such as maize, beans, and tomatoes 6. The primary staples of Indian agriculture were A. potatoes, beets, and barley B. rice, manioc, and peanuts C. maize, beans, and squash D. wheat, oats, and corn 7. The number of Indians in North America at the time Columbus arrived was approximately A. one million B. 4 million C. twenty million D. two hundred and fifty million 8. Before Columbus arrived, the only Europeans to have temporarily visited North America were A. The Greeks B. The Irish C. The Norse D. The Italians 9.The Portuguese were the first to enter the slave trade and establish large-scale plantation using slave labor in A. B. C. D. West Africa The Atlantic Sugar Islands The West Indies Brazil 10. Much of the impetus for Spanish exploration and pursuit of glory came from Spains recent A. succe ssful wars with England B. national unification and gibbousness of the Muslim Moors C. voyages of discovery along the coast of Africa D. conversion to Roman Catholicism 11. A crucial political development that paved the way for the European colonization of America was A. the rise of Italian city-states like Venice and GenoaB. the feudal nobles political domination of the merchant class C. the rise of the centralized national monarchies such as that of Spain D. the political alliance between the Christian papacy and Muslim traders 12. The primary reason for the drastic decline in the Indian population after the encounter with the European was A. the rise of intertribal warfare B. the Indians lack of resistance to European diseases such as smallpox and malaria C. the sharp decline in the Mexican birthrate D. the sudden introduction of the deadly disease syphilis to the New World 13.Cortes and his men were able to conquer the Aztec capital Tenochitlan partly because A. They had larger forces than the Aztecs B. The Aztec principle Montezuma believed that Cortes was a god whose return had been predicted C. The Aztecs were peace-loving people who did not believe in war or conquest D. The city of Tenochitlan already had been devastated by a disease epidemic 14. The primary early colonial competitor with Spain in the New World was A. Portugal B. Italy C. France D. England 15. The belief that the Spanish only killed, tortured, and stole in the Americas maculation doing nothing good is called A. he encomienda B. the mission of civilization C. the Evil Empire D. the Black Legend D. Matching people, places, and Events Chapter 1 __1. Ferdinand and Isabella A. Female Indian slave who served as an interpreter for Cortes __ 2. Cortes and Pizarro B. Legendary founder of the powerful Iroquois Confederacy __ 3. Lake Bonneville C. Wealthy capital of the Aztec empire __ 4. Dias and da Gama D. Financiers and beneficiaries of Columbuss voyages to the New World __ 5. Columbus E. P ortuguese Navigators who sailed around the African coast __ 6. Malinche F. Founded in 1565, the oldest continually inhabitedEuropean settlement in United States territory __ 7. Montezuma G. Italian-born navigator sent by English to explore North American Coast in 1498 __ 8. Hiawatha H. Italian-born explorer who thought that he had arrived off the coast of Asia rather than on unknown continents __ 9. Tenochtitlan I. Powerful Aztec monarch who fell to Spanish conquerors __ 10. St. Augustine J. Spanish conquerors of great Indian civilizations __ 11. John Cabot K. Franciscan missionary who settled California __ 12. Junipero Serra L. Inland sea left by melting glaciers whose remnant is the great(p) Salt Lake

Explain different methods of feedback Essay

Learning is an active process. To learn, we need to plan what were going to do attempt to do it and then receive feedback on our work. We then use up this feedback to improve the work we have just done or, more often in education, to ensure that the next work we do embraces what we have learned. Feedback also affects how we happen about our work, and inevitably also about ourselves feedback thus also affects student motivation.Feedback can be delivered in a number of styles. Methods which can deliver a higher payoff for both trainers and students are self sound judgement, Students comparing work, Individual learning development plans, Peer-marking with feedback, Presentations by students, Verbal feedback to individuals, Feedback Sandwich and Verbal feedback to whole class.Carl Rogers places self assessment at the start and heart of the learning process. And the learning from experience cycle devised by Kolb places heavy emphasis on self assessment. It is most consequential that we reflect in a way that enables us to learn. This involves not blaming the students or our self for anything that went wrong but instead trying to identify why things worked or didnt work. Try to learn the general principles of what works, and then you can use these principles to work out how to teach better in the future. It can be make by learners as well where they can make judgement about their own work.An easy method of feedback is just by sanctioning the learners to compare their work. This will allow them to correct their mistakes and improve their work. And Peer Assessment is where a pupils work is judged by fellow pupils.Individual learning plans form a alley map of how a learner will get from their starting point on a learning journey to the desired end point. They may be for one course and include the acquisition of qualifications and skills, or may link several courses that give progression to different takes (from level 1 to 3, or from level 2 to Higher Education). They should be individual for each learner to reflect aspirations, aptitude and needs.Peer Assessment is where a pupils work is judged by fellow pupils. Self Assessment involves pupils making judgements about their own work. These strategies involve more than using marking keys, but give opportunities for exploration of the fundamentals of the assessment process, including various types of evaluation.One of the most popular methods is Sandwich Feedback. The sandwich feedback technique is a popular three-step procedure to help tutors who are ill at serenity with providing corrective feedback. The sandwich feedback method consists of praise followed by corrective feedback followed by more praise. In other words, the sandwich feedback method involves discussing corrective feedback that is sandwiched between dickens layers of praise.The purported benefits of this technique are twofold (1) it softens the impact of the criticism or corrective feedback on an employee/learner, and, (2) gi ven that a manager/tutors is probably more comfortable with measure the employee/learner, the manager/tutor finds it easier to discuss problems with the learner/employees behavior if this discussion begins and ends with praising the employee/learner.BIBLIOGRAPHYDr R. Paton and Dr S. Fearnley, Asssesing Students work (Undated) http//www.brookes.ac.uk/services/ocsld/firstwords/fw21.html (Accessed on 1/12/2011)Geoff Petty , Self Assessment Evaluating your teaching (2004), http//www.geoffpetty.com/selfassess.html (Accessed on 1/12/2011)EXCELLENCE GATEWAY, LEARNING AND SKILLS IMPROVEMENT SERVICE (LSIS) 2011 HTTP//WWW.EXCELLENCEGATEWAY.ORG.UK/PAGE.ASPX?O=108288(ACCESSED ON 1/12/2011)THE HIGHLAND COUNCIL,( 20/08/2010), HTTP//WWW.HIGHLANDSCHOOLS-VIRTUALIB.ORG.UK/LTT/FLEXIBLE/PEER.HTM(ACCESSED ON 1/12/2011)NAGESH BELLUDI, THE SANDWICH FEEDBACK TECHNIQUE (FEBRUARY 20, 2008) HTTP//WWW.RIGHTATTITUDES.COM/2008/02/20/SANDWICH-FEEDBACK-TECHNIQUE/(ACCESSED ON 1/12/2011)

American Buffalo

On April 4, 2010, I was proud to see the tactical manoeuvre American Buffalo by David Mamet at our very sustain Meramec Theater, where the sm all in all cast of three performed within the confines of a little, rickety pawnshop that was cluttered with antiques. Within the play, Donny Dubow, the supposed owner of the shop, unknowingly stumbled upon a highly valuable buffalo nickel, which he eventually sold to a stranger for only ninety dollars.When he learned that the coin was worth much more, Don gathered his fri dismisss, sorrelby and Teach, to plan a heist to specify the coin back into their possession.Mamets spectacular use of coiffureion and dialogue expertly exhibited all three characters extraordinary personalities, moreover the story didnt come alive until the second act. Donnys constant concern for Bobbys health distressede Don appear to be a good man, who cared for others more than he did himself. For example, when Bobby mentioned that he had skipped breakfast that m orning, Don gave him a wad of cash and persisted that he bought himself some food.He even press Bobby to get something healthy to eat much like a parent would do to their child. He said, You cant live on coffee, and you cant live on cigarettes.Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. Even though the second line is a tad cliche, these lines show that Don is compassionate and that he truly cares approximately Bobbys well-being. Bobbys character obviously had some sort of mental problem, but there was never any talk about his condition. His idiosyncrasies and mannerisms exhibited his handicap without having one of the other characters simply blurt out the word retard. For example, Bobby had a difficult time processing simple questions and following along with common conversations.He would either reply with short, simple answers or proceed to stutter the word yeah in a sluggish tone.His hands always remained jammed profound into his pockets, and he constantly stared down at his feet with his tongue jabbing into the inside of his cheek. Bobbys awkward body language and his somewhat childish dialogue was all the sense of hearing needed to see that Bobby was a little slow. Walter Teach Cole appeared to be quite a the opposite. His vulgar dialogue and boorish behavior revealed him to be a complete asshole.Every sentence that spilled from his lips was littered with curse words and a crude sense of humor that always seemed to put other people down. For instance, in the beginning of the second act, he barged in the door, shouting cock sucking fuck head, and when Don had mentioned one of his many acquaintances, Teach simply replied, guys like that I like to fuck their wives. Also, when Bobby was quietly sitting on a dusty ottoman in front of a large, lounge chair, Teach jumped into the chair and kicked Bobby in the back, s mop uping him to the floor.Even though the elderly people in the front row didnt appreciate his dirty mouth or crude behavior, I imagi ne that Teachs character was used to keep the audiences eyes glued to the stage much like an intriguing line or hook in the opening paragraph of a good story.Even though the characters in American Buffalo were unique and well written, the first act bored the audience with mundane dialogue. The actors took turns pacing back and forth through the piles of cast away, sitting in random chairs that were scattered throughout the shop, and conversing over dumb everyday things such as breakfast or the chance of rain.I believe the majority of the dialogue was meant for the audience get to know each individual character, but it rarely seemed to ever connect with a major conflict. Don, Bobby, and Teach would ramble on and on about a card game that took place the night before or plan a heist that never actually happened. In an attempt to be entertained, the audience spent the majority of Act ane watching Bobby slowly eat a fleck of pie or stare aimlessly at the ceiling, even when he didnt have any lines.The audience wanted action, and Bobby was the only one that delivered.Act Two was chock-full of intense action and deeply emotional dialogue. When the dismounts came on and the play continued, the sound of rain and a arrest of thunder echoed throughout the room and Bobby entered from behind the audience with his hair wet and his jeans tattered. He began spitting out sporadic bursts of short sentences in between gasps for breath, which brilliantly exhibited Bobbys distress with some well structured dialogue. Teach suddenly grew hostile. He then slammed a metal lunch box over Bobbys head and proceeded to knock over tables of antiques.He even threw an old clock into the top of the front counter, sending bits of glass all over the stage. I experience that Act One may have been necessary to build the play up to such a climactic ending, but American Buffalo showed me further how effective a great ending can have on its viewers. American Buffalo has opened my eyes and sh ined a much needed light on my perspective of writing a first-class story. Its hard to believe that less than a week ago I viewed literature as purely a glorified way to play with words and bend my readers thoughts of the world, but American Buffalo rattled my brain and knocked some sense into me.It taught me salutary how short peoples attention spans truly are, and Im no exception. Act One nearly put me to sleep. Dont get me wrong. David Mamet is a fantastic writer, who exhibited Don, Bobby, and Teachs unique personalities through some extraordinarily lifelike dialogue, but real life conversations can be quite dull at times. People tend to talk in circles and repeat snippets of each others responses. Drama and fiction arent real, but it is the writers job to make the story feel real while keeping people interested with some action and a compelling conflict.American BuffaloAmerican Buffalo, the drama play of David Mamet revolves around three themes friendship, success/failure and d eception. To answer the question of how does American Buffalo present friendship as an absolute good, I have taken major help from answer. com displaying many instances where friendship, loyalty, and faithfulness have been the circle of attention. When American Buffalo opens, Don is lecturing Bob on the importance of committing himself to the business deal they have made Bob is supposed to be watching the target of their robbery but has instead returned to the junk shop.Don tells him, Action counts. Action talks and bullshit walks. After Bob apologizes, Don protests, Dont tell me youre sorry. Im not mad at you. What the audience learns from this notice is that Don is genuinely interested in helping Bob become more astute in the ways of their own brand of business. (Answers. com) Dons father-figure interest in Bob is implied through the advice he offers him on a number of topics.When he sends Bob to the dining compartment to get coffee, he insists that he buy something for himsel f, since Breakfast is the most important meal of the day later, he urges Bob to take vitamins. His most important lesson, however, is what he tells Bob about friendship Theres lotsa people on this street, Bob, they want this and they want that. Do anything to get it. You dont have friends this life. . . . The implied end of this sentence is worth nothing reveals the high value Don places on friendship and people protecting each other from what he calls the garbage of the world.As the play proceeds, Bob is revealed to be a drug addict, frequently asking Don for money to support his habit which Don lends him, preferring not to press him for explanations. By the end of the play, however, Don forsakes his friendship with Bob in the name of business an action which causes him a great deal of shame, since he knows he has failed to follow his own advice. The proceed scene of the play shows their relationship being rebuilt and Don trying to make amends for his doubting the strength of Bobs devotion. (Answers. com)Like Don, Teach too seems to confirm up friendship as an absolute good. He enters the play cursing Ruthie, a mutual friend, for making a joke when he took a piece of toast off her plate at the diner. Her remark of Help yourself causes Teach to rage at her for forgetting all the times he has picked up the check. Ruthies remark has hurt Teach because she has not lived up to the code of friendship that he assumes he embodies. (Answers. com) However, when Teach sees the chance to make real classical money in Dons robbery scheme, he immediately tries to talk Don into dismissing Bob.Hiding his avarice under the guise of good business, Teach convinces Don that Bob, although Dons friend, is not a good candidate for such an operation A guy can be too loyal, Don. Dont be wakeless on this. What are we saying here? Business. When Don does remove Bob from the plan and their plot begins to turn awry, Teach suggests that Bob has betrayed them a false importee whic h, nonetheless, is believed by Don until the final scene of the play, when he realizes that it is he who has betrayed Bob in the name of good business. (Answers. com) References American Buffalo (Themes). (n. d. ). Notes on Drama. Retrieved May 17, 2008, from Answers. com network site http//www. answers. com/topic/american-buffalo-play-4 American Buffalo (play). (2008, April 6). In Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. Retrieved 0843, May 17, 2008, from http//en. wikipedia. org/w/index. php? title=American_Buffalo_%28play%29&oldid=203659519

Marketing research 3

MR. Walton started Wal-Mart in 1962. The company started as a cheap equipment casualty utility(a) store because Mr. Walton adopted the price-cutting or cost cutting by keeping costs down. It was a man who bidd to minimize costs. He liked local anaesthetic investments and this was d peerless by giving most of his staff stock options and he encouraged them to invest in the company. Walmart grew technologically ahead of its competitors because they were in fact one of the first stores to use computer to keep track of their harvest-feasts and stocks.They also used computer to joining stores, warehouses and this is done up to date. In fact, Walmart has a variety of stores, warehouses that withstand standard merchandise that is sold at low gearer prices with lower margin and higher volumes. This includes discount retailing in most of their stores which is mostly used in sparely stores like their discounting goods stores.Wal-Mart has placed its stores around major cities and manage d its marketing channels well. They have used strategic planning and advanced information system to link their departmental stores and warehouses around major towns and this is boosted by the use of sophisticated marketing tools. Walmart majorly is a low price strategy firm and it has priced its products lower that most of its competitors exclusively however, a research done in 2004 indicated that most people in the US were alarmed by an article that articulated the high cost of low price.This led to negative publicity of Walmart as most of its customers began to be cautious about its low prices but on the other end, Walmart is actually trying to get utilize of to the tougher market of lower income earners. It also uses strategies of efficiency due to good distribution network. The Walmart stores feature a broad line but have low look upon added and focus on keeping prices low and are perceived to be having a good deal especially to low income earners and they depend majorly on in purchase of goods in large volumes.To attract customers Walmart use various promotional tools to generate traffic and purchases. Most of us have seen adverts both on TV and online placed by Walmart, they run special sales and issue coupons. Most of the frequent shoppers at Walmart are also rewarded to encourage frequent purchases. Walmart also runs special page adverts and magazines to remind customers on their existence.They are also careful to choose locations because customers who like money saving deals will look for stores that are nearest. They plan carefully before choosing on the sites to open outlets. Walmart also has gone a step further to provide one stop shopping where they combine grocery items with wide selection of non-food merchandise.When we compare it with Nordshoms that was started in 1901 as a shoe store by John v. Nordshoms. In Washington, the latter is a rather different image of store as it is a departmental store where we have several products lines i.e . in the case of Walmart we have clothing products, shoes, handbags, gift hampers and in which case severally product line is separated and operated as a separate department and managed by specialized buyers or merchandisers.Nordshoms unlike Walmart has its goods priced highly but they insist on quality, value, trust and selection unlike Walmart that depend on volume purchase and search for good deals. It also uses the product expansion strategy because it started as a shoe company but later it has expanded to include clothes and other products managed separately like cars and car parts accessories for women. It has also differentiated its products into segments as we have children clothes, women and men.This is a part of individual marketing where they do not look at customers as a group but deal with them individually. They hold customers by offering convenient locations, special or unique assortment of goods, great services, better quality goods and better services than competit ors. They also have include other brands i.e. they purchased best apparels a clothes company and ventured to clothes market.Because most customers complain that their prices are high, they have embarked on serious expansion and have capable many stores in major cities. This is to areas where incomes are high. Nordshoms use direct mails as promotion tools and telemarketing where they use telephone calls to attract new customers. They also advert existing customers to ascertain satisfaction levels.They also run adverts on the levels where clients can log on to and try clothes online. Apart from visiting the stores clients also would like to see how the clothes look like, online marketing is also very important. They also adopt catalogue marketing where they mail one or more product catalogues to selected addresses to lure more customers, all this will stimulate quicker or greater purchase of particular products. They have adopted psychological prices where they use price as an indic ator of quality. High priced goods are preferred to have high quality especially where alternative information about true quality is not available.REFERENCESArmstrong G. & Kotler P. (2007). Consumer Markets Influences on consumer behavior, Principles of Marketing. Kotler, P. (2005) Principles of Marketing. New York.Melbourne Press Schaik J.L., (2002) The Task of Marketing Management J.L. van Schaik (Pity) ltdWiner, R.S. (2007). Marketing Management, Prentice Hall, Upper Saddle River, NJ.

Johnny Got His Gun

Melanie Gonzalez English ll March 25, 2012 Miss Hartman Johnny Got his Gun Ever wondered what its really want to be in warfare? Welcome to reality and welcome to Joes reality. Joe is a living, breathing, and perfect example of what war is and the effects of it. Some say, Joe might as well not even be living. In Johnny Got His Gun, Trumbo uses three rhetorical strategies imagery, rhetorical questions, and sense of humor and tone. Through imagery, we envision the reality of war. Through mood and tone, the author writes in such a authority that creates a certain feeling towards war as well as towards Joe.Through rhetorical questions, the author leaves us thoughts to ponder on. Imagery is one of the strategies that appeal to all of our senses. Trumbo does a great job in portraying the realities and encounters of war. Trumbo carefully describes war by using spine-tingling examples. For example, in chapter XII, Joe mentions a young Englishman walking through a field and falling into a d ecomposing man. The young man couldnt get bug out, and he threw up, still with his work up completely lodged in the rotting flesh of what used to be a living, breathing human being.Just the way that Joe describes the situation, it sends chills running down your spine I suddenly felt as if I was the one who had fallen through the dead man. This is just one of the many traumatizing encounters of the war. Also, in chapter XII, a man with an open-view stomach was brought to be treated. Just imagine that? I dont think I wouldve been able to bear the sight of a persons organs out in the open. Imagery allows us to visualize the painful, physical horrors of war.Trumbo appeals to our emotions in a way that even outs us feel like we are physically in the war and what Joe must be feeling. Mood and tone is the key to how a reader feels and the way authors express themselves. The mood is depressing while the author expresses a prejudicious tone towards war. Joe strongly dislikes that he is being forced to fight for something without meaning. This becomes depressing as more stories and encounters are told. Trumbo persuades the reader that war is basically just a place where men are sent to die.The tone stays the same throughout the whole book unless Joe mentioned or talked about Kareen, his girlfriend. Whenever Joe talked about her, it was like tiny by little everyday he was getting farther and farther away from her. The mood and tone of a book always has a diverse outcome on the readers reaction to the story. Its used to create a sense of emotion in such a way that you feel as if you were living within the characters. Last but not least, rhetorical questions. Trumbo uses and repeats many questions, leaving the reader to ponder upon.Joe continuously asks, what is love? What is decency? What is emancipation? Doesnt that leave you thinking? Joe is told that a war is fought for freedom and liberty and to show honor for your country and to die honorably. But whos idea of honor or decency or freedom? It releases an anti war message. It becomes very powerful throughout the book. Joe starts questioning many aspects of the war as I mentioned before. Trumbo makes it seem as if we were in Joes mind or asking ourselves these same questions.In conclusion, I wouldve never come to realize the true, gruesome horrors of war if it wasnt for this book. What difference does it make for soldiers dying on the frontlines for their country? Killing the opposing army? Or giving up your life when you dont even know on the dot what youre fighting for and who knows if youll ever benefit from it? Imagery, mood and tone, and rhetorical questions have played a big role throughout this book. Its incredible how the straining of WW2 Johnny get your gun was motivating, convincing, and inviting. However, Johnny got his gun and he lost.

How personal and societal values Essay

(How personal and societal values bath influence good decision-making) Nurses may be face up with ethical conflicts. As nurses we must examine our own beliefs and feelings regarding ethical issues and not impose our own values on any patient or caregiver. At the aforementioned(prenominal) time, it is our duty to also support appropriate behavior and to protect our patients from harm. Ethical issues involve the good and bad of moral duty and moral obligations. Nursing can be considered an ethical nterprise since it often involves an alternative action when providing care (Gilliland, 2010).It concerns doing well and avoiding harm. The nursing code of ethics is a great resource to follow when faced with ethical dilemmas. In the Marianne case study, it states that she has no advance directives, but her conserve wants to try everything and the children believe that Marianne would not want to undergo surgery only to be kept alive with poor quality of life. An advice that nurse may gi ve to Mariannes family is to help them be aware of the result of the medical procedures.Mariannes husband needs to know that once she undergoes surgery there is a good chance that they will need to have some lifestyle changes. As nurses, we should be able to provide the family with an objective view of the importance of each action as well as provide some emotional support that Mariannes family need to deal with to their current situation. In the second case, with Nurse Jane having witnessed acts of negligence from her olleague, there may be things to consider that might make Nurse Janes decision.

Gen Y and Marketing

Along with other influences such as environment and social events, engineering plays a large quit in influencing their characteristics even more than it did with previous generation, in which technology has influenced all aspects the generations lifestyle including carriage, learning, colonization, culture, values, and work (Taproots, 1998). Huntley (2006) points that the mobile ph mavin is perceived as a individual(prenominal) communication device and fashion accessory for this generation, which became an extension of their own body.Topcoats (1998) survey found, two-thirds of the children were more refection on the computer then their parents. In addition, technology has influenced Gene-Y perception of time, space, and vivify through immediate access to vast amounts of tuition and to a manifold of people within the reach of their fingers or the exposeboard (Huntley, 2006). What is Marketing? myringa (2001) states that people broadly perceived trade as an activity that invol ves with interchange and advertising because they normally see marketing activities in term of advertisements and selling of products on TV, newspapers, internet, etc..However, Kettle (2001) explains that selling and advertising are only a part of arresting tools helping to increase awareness or stimulate consumer demand for a tights product or service. Although these two activities (selling and advertising) are important, it may not always be true that they are more important than other marketing activities. In today business, Kettle (2001) suggests that the old marketing concept that perceived marketing as selling tool employed after a firm made product or service is not applicable.Successful businesses now way on creating customer satisfaction, in which the marketing concept has been changed from creating trade to alluding a customer satisfaction. Therefore, Kettle (2001) points that marketing started in the lead the production, in which a firm needs to understand customers w ant and need, to study market opportunity and a firms competitiveness, and should be able to develop suitable strategies for its products and operate at any stage in This process may involve product development, product pricing, choosing distribution channel and effective promotional tools.All of these activities aim to learn that the product will not be difficult to sell and can be successful in the market come in. In this sense, marketing is a tool that the firm used to motivate consumer to achieve its goal (Kettle, 2001). Gene Y and Online Marketing While technology has influenced all aspects Gene Yes lifestyle (behavior, learning, colonization, culture, values, and work), businesses are to a fault noticing the technology demands of Gene-Y and use it to create customer satisfaction (Bernard, 2003).Focusing on the consumer behavior of Gene Y, Heaver (2008) states that Todays younger, more green shoppers arent going to waste precious money and gas going from break in to store lo oking for Just the right item. They shop online whenever they can, narrowing their choices to one or two items-then go to the store to touch, feel, bounce and check let on the essential product to see if it looks the way it was represented online.In management point of view, Chaff eye (2005) defines online-marketing as the technological application using internet to facilitate marketing efforts for achieving organizational goals by increasing user knowledge. Raff et al. (2002) stated that The aim of internet marketing is to build and maintain the relationship between customers through online exchange of communicateation almost the goods and services room buyer and seller.Barrett (2008) describes online marketing as an marketing effort that involve with carefully targeting users and getting them to interact with you while theyre in use(p) with the most personal, intimate medium ever invented. frame (2008) observes that there is various online marketing instruments including ban ners, sponsorship, pop- ups, push technologies, links, paid searches, interactive media, e-commerce, online magazines and newspapers, social networks, as well as user generated videos such as Youth, and blobs. With the internet age, customers eave more choices than ever, in which offering good products is not enough.Found (2008) points that many companies are opting to build interactive communities on their websites for customers so that some of these communities or social networks allow marketers to learn how consumers feel about a brand, and what they would change about a product. In a social network, Found (2008) states that there are some people who Join to grab information, others like to distribute material to others, some just want to simply look roughly and others want to shape the activity of the gathering. According to Fight (2007) this type of interaction can lead to new products and inspire new positioning and inform marketing programs.Many social websites have been in troduced including Twitter, Backbone, My Space, and etc. That consumers can learn of new products, share experiences, get excited about new products or vent about negative experiences (Found, 2008). As a result, this could be an vantage or disadvantaged to any company. Mains (2007) mentioned that the absence of meaningful metrics in online marketing is a key issue that trouble many marketers, in which other obstacles that prevent companies from spending more money on online tools, and insufficient capabilities.According to Mains (2007), some sites are also bombarded with advertisements reservation some information get unnoticed. Research Objective Given the fact that technology plays an important part in the daily lives of Gene Y, and the growth on online technologies, social networking and mobile technologies is changing the consumer behavior, a local shopping mall where most of its customers are Gene Y is interested in finding out how it can best employ online and mobile cosmolog ies to enhance their online marketing efforts to attract Gene Y shoppers and increase their spending in its stores.Research Questions 1) How the technology affects buying behavior of Gene Y? 2) What are advantages and disadvantages of buying products at stores? 3) What are the main motivators of Gene Y to go out for shopping? 4) What are the satisfaction levels of customers on the stores products and services? 5) What are the loyalty levels of the firm? 6) What does Gene Y likes, dislikes, and suggests about the firms online communication tools? 7) What are the firms marketing strategies that needs to be improve in nightclub to increase sales?Research Methodology Qualitative Approach Michael (2010) suggest that the qualitative research is normally used when we dont know what to expect, to define the problem, to develop an move up to the problem, as well as to go deeper into issues of interest and research nuances related to the research problem. Meanwhile, the quantitative resear ch is used to quantify data and reason out results from the population of interest through sampling, in which sometimes followed the qualitative research that is previously used to explore some findings further (from Snappers. M). In the research, the researcher wants to explore and develop an initial understanding of Gene Y and online marketing for further decision making. Therefore, the qualitative research approach is used to answer the research questions. Michael (2010) also states that there are many data collection methods used in qualitative research, including focus groups, in-depth interviews, observation, and etc.Research Technique Focus Group Enemies and Richard (2001) suggests that focus groups are one of the most frequently used research techniques for making consumer research to learn about consumer evolve a marketing strategies in efficient and effective manner. Enemies and Richard (2001) explains that focus group normally consists of 8-12 people from the sample po pulation bringing into a group to express their idea, felling, attitude, and beliefs according to a question and other members comments.Thus, the major advantage of focus group is that the researcher can acquire numerous and diverse views from the respondent (Enemies and Richard, 2001). consume Population The characteristics of sample population should be male or female aged around 9-33 years old at present, in which they used technology at higher rates than people from other generations. Sample Size The researcher chose to conduct 3 focus groups with 10 participants each as higher N is to reduce the sampling error (Peter, 2000).Therefore, the sample surface used in this research is 30. Sample Selection Bonito (2008) suggests three main considerations selecting participants in focus groups, including their personal characteristics, location, and issue knowledge. Personal characteristics, as be by the sample population, are male or female geed around 19-33 years old at present. Pa rticipants location should be not far from the place where the researcher conducts the focus groups. Finally, participant should be familiar with internet and social networking.Data Collection Process The focus groups will be conducted during February 1-15, 2013, with the first focus group on February 1, the second on February 8, and the third one on February 15. The focus group processes will take an approximately 90-120 minutes, as suggested by Enemies and Richard, (2001). During the focus group, the researcher will record all investigations through digital audio recorder, as suggested by Crewel (1998). All focus group will be taken at the meeting room of the shop, in which appointment with all participants will be made and confirmed 3-7 days in advance.

CIPD †5DPP Essay

Introduction deep down the confines of this report we will investigate the 6 bring ups headline statements in delivering the finding. These atomic number 18 the communicate syllabus, find estimate, creative thinking, and squad on the job(p) and contest, governmental demeanour, ending with formal recommendations. The principal argument will font at the functionality of bulge management and the delicate balancingact of the antithetical element t chapeau would bring a successful outcome or possibly result in failure.1. stand out cookingDefinitionWhat is a stand out?A proposal is a create mentally of activities that arrest a beginning and end. Projects are primarily employ to instigate motley, values or developments. This statement is underpinned by PMI a work out is a temporary travail under earnn to produces a product, service or result. (Project commission Institute 2008).What is Project prudence?Project management is delineate by, initiating processes c larifying the business need planning processes detailing the labour scope executing processes establishing and managing the project squad monitoring and controlling processes tracking performance and taking actions closing processes ending all project performance (Portny 2012)What is a project Managers?The project passenger vehicles job is challenging her success requires a express emotion ability to identify and break down sensitive systemal and interpersonal issues. (Portny 2012 21). As one of the principle stakeholders in the project their responsibility is reliant on evolution good aggroup dynamics and delegate correctly done with(predicate) a well organised project plan.The project Plan endorses these statements and clarifies the unique consumption of the manager, understanding of the project and the application of the management process and is cited in appendix 1.2. Risk AssessmentWhen dealing with human macrocosm it is inevitable that risk factors will arise out-of-pocket to different values, perceptions and behaviours leading to an adverseimpact on the success of the project. All projects behind be affected by outside or inside risk. Planning what possible risks might affect a project and the likelihood of those risk occurring is spanking to the success of the project. (Horn 2012414)With project control and clear project planning, many identifiable risks during the project faecal matter be minimised or averted. In roll to identify these risks a Risk Breakdown Structure can use use (RiBS), to ensure that risk is managed appropriate and potently. Derived from the Work Breakdown Structure (WBS), this chart calculates the impact and probability of mingled risks associated with the project and then provides methods of contingency to reduce or eliminate the risk. Impact is used in the numeration of the risk factor and is the effect on the project if the risk occurs. Probability is used in the weighing of the risk factor and is the likelihood of the risk occurring. (Horn 2012414)Two key areas of risk highlighted in the project areScope Creep where the predetermined scope of the project escalates and the project produces in size or be due to a range of changing variables, such as stakeholder and client changes and unforeseen circumstances due to environment, finance or politics. It is in this area that risk levels can be high. Scope creep is a major cause of project failure (Horn 2012405)Scope creep is nearly likely to happen in the area of squad recruitment and development, the most damagely character of the project, where any changes in specification whitethorn require more staff or specialist staff. Any expansion in the project of this character would be costly for the project. This is confirmed by Horn (2012406) that when you consider that only close a depict of projects complete on time and budget. Early contingencies planning for the set up of scope creep should be interlaid within the RiBS to manage any financial allowance for such eventuality and to communicate the changes across the project and organisation.Roles and responsibilities It is possible that during the projectdevelopment some staff may bring difficulty in delimit their roles within the team or were not part of the role development process that takes place during the forming do of Tuckmans team development model. It is also likely within the project team to have extra of roles/function, even though Belbins Team roles model may have been used. However it is not a pre-requisite that all team must have the nine roles specific by Belbin. Team members can take on more than one role and some roles are not necessary in accepted teams. (Horn 200913)Through team meetings and project control, risk associated with roles and responsibilities could be quickly identified. One through work extra if one or more staff are playing the equivalent task and two through inaccurate, incomplete or delayed work. Left unma naged they may lead to long term delay and added cost as well as team dysfunction as policy-making behaviours evolved. To resolve these risks, clarity of roles may need to be re-established and a more robust command and control day to day oversight of roles and task be implemented. Re-evaluation of Tuckmans forming stages may identify the need for further direct involvement of the project manger, to remind the team of the non-n selftiable behaviours expected. Insufficient day-to-day supervision of work is still the largest single reason for patronless productivity. (Mullins 2005833)3. Creative ThinkingThe aspect of the project that best fits a creative approach is how the project recruits applicants into the organisation. This fits the requirements do by the CEO that theyre looking for a higher calibre of employees that are able to drive with the workforce. This will require a different approach and a move away from traditional routes.Everyone can be a creative thinker it is a state of mind and a set of skills. (Horn 2012 159). To march on a more creative approach in the team, models such as Mind Mapping, blind, negative and constructive brainstorming (Horn 2012156) would be use in the team on a regular basis. This would work towards promoting assailable discussion, through using tool that draw on discipline side brain activity that stabilize creativity and to developan environment where people feel comfortable to present ideas and solutions to problems. So using the right side of the brain we tend to draw things as they are sooner than as we know them to be. It represents sinlessness which plays a role in creativity, particularly artistic expression. (De Bono 1985)Paramount to this approach working is a project team of engaged staff that have aligned values to the organisations, where there are dual-lane interests, common causes and an environment built on trust and integrity. The approach is also about celebrating diversity, placing compassion and flexibility at the heart of everything the council does, accepting risk and listening and trusting people to try new and modernistic ship canal of working. (David Macleod 200056)Alongside these creative mechanisms to patronise a creative space (De Bonos 1985) established vi Thinking chapeaus Model. This method allows everyone to contribute, explore ideas, solve problems and generate creativity without denting egos. This create a non-judgemental environment as a particularly sheath of thinking is applied to a subject, rather than a personal opinion, allowing needy speech and opportunity to explore without feeling defensive. This additional model would be implemented throughout the all in all process of the project for 1-1, team meeting, casual meeting and encouraged in general conversations where it would help resolve problems quickly by removing and instil creativity. In De Bonos words, the six hats sy groundwork encourages performance rather than ego defense. spate can contribute under any hat even though they initially support the opposite situation. (Burns 201117) The key point is that a hat is a direction to think rather than a label for thinking. The six hats describe six separate thinking functions as followsWhite Hat thinkingThis covers facts, figures, in makeup demand and gaps.Red Hat thinkingThis covers intuition, feelings and emotions.Black Hat thinkingThis is the hat of judgment and cautionYellow Hat thinkingThis is the logical positive.Green Hat thinkingThis is the hat of creativity, alternatives and proposals.Blue Hat thinkingThis is the over purview or process control hat.4. Team Work / ConflictThe implicit in(p) ingredient of a team is full and willing participation by each member of the team in whatever task the group faces. The level of participation is perhaps the single most valuable factor affecting the teams output. It is only when a group is fully functioning and performing at the optimum level that it can call itself a t eam. Building successful teams also requires effective leadership with an emphasis on trust, clear communications, full participation and self-management. (Mullins 2005568)The first approach in developing good team work is to establish the different roles single(a) align themselves to in a team. misgiving and valuing the diversity of skills in a team is essential for good team working and secures the accurate commission of work. Staff are more likely to be productive when task assignment to them marry up with their skill set and interest.Belbin Team Roles support this explanation in its bid to help team members gravel aware of their strengths and weakness within a team environment, by completing a personal assessment to highlight peoples behaviour, characteristics and attitudes. These are the aligned to 9 key roles. (Huczynski & Buchanan 330) The nine roles of Belbin are listed as followsPlant creative, imaginativeResources investigator Extrovert, communicativeCo-ordinator g et on with, delegates wellShaper challenging, thrives on pressuresMonitor-evaluator Sees all options, strategicTeamworker co-operative, loonyImplementer disciplined, reliableCompleter conscientious, delivers on timeSpecialist Single-minded, provides knowledgeAnother method of developing team working and self-awareness is the Betari Box model. It provides a vehicle for discussing the way in which people can get locked into a pass of attitude breeding behaviour (Clements & Jones 2008217). Implemented within the communication process, in the early stages of the team formation it lends itself to supporting diversity in the workforce. The Betari Box illustrates how our own attitudes and behaviours directly affect the attitudes and behaviours of people around us. When were stuck in a negative cycle, then its up to us to stop that cycle by changing our attitude. This will positively impact those around us and therefore break the cycle.My Attitude - Affects - My behavior - Affects - Your Attitude - Affects - Your Behaviour - Affects - My Attitude and so on.These models are all under pinned by McLeod (20099) which states that attitude, behaviour and outcomes are part of the engagement story. An engaged workforce are at less risk of conflict and disagreement.As the project manager of a team, understanding changing dynamics and development is essential to gravel and functionality. Using (Tuckmans 1965) team development stages the manager will be better equipped to lay out the team stages of growth. According to Tuckman, in the initial stages of team evolution communication is essential, with the leading voice of the manager guiding an initially dependant team. Members are dependent on some leaders to provide them with coordinate in the form of ground rules and agenda for action. (Huczynski & Buchanan 297) Implementing 1-1s, supervision, regular team meetings, and personal development programme will help to deliver clear modes of operation and behaviourial e xpectations.ConflictTeam conflict can stem from a variety of sources difference in perception,departmentalisation, specialisation and role conflict. Mullins (2010) state that there are different perspectives on conflict in the workplace, and in some cases conflict is a driver for creativity, energy and trammel apathy.Solving differences in perception is a challenging. The stringent use of management policies and procedures to enforce professional self-aggrandizing behaviour will help deter interpersonal differences of opinion. The reason behind this is conflict is a behaviour that intends to obstruct a person from achieving some of their goal Mullin (2010). Informing employees on what behaviours are expect may help eliminate such conflict. Conflict in perception is likelier to arise when there are hold in or unclear objectives, expectations and leadership from senior management. Leadership is about creating a vision and direction for people, (Horn 2012456).proactive leadership is essential in encouraging conflict resolution. Where possible, promoting a culture of respect and consideration for others needs and opinions, and encourage staff to find mutually acceptable solutions to minimise or avoid conflict situations. People say what they think and trust that the other person will hear the criticism in the sprightliness of help in which they were intended. They give each other essential feedback that will help to improve person and collective feedback. (Ryan & Oestreich 199839).One way of managing conflict is the use and awareness of transactional analysis. Encouraging team members to always have prominent to adult conversations and to be aware of the possible risk of conflicts when roles change, is critical to conflict resolution. So-called mature people are people who are able to keep the Adult in control most of the time but their child will take over on occasion like anyone elses, very much with disconcerting results (Berne 201127)5. Political Behavi ourPolitical behaviour can be linked to the power the individual or team have. The level of power or status will determine how the team or individual will play out their behaviour possibly removing themselves from involvement with the team if they feel they have limited power or status or firming up powerby pushing their view toward a self-interest goal. Involves individual engaging in activities to acquire, develop, retain and use power in order to obtain their preferred outcome. (Huczynski & Buchanan 2001823)Resistance to the changes recommend by the CEO could initiate many of those political behaviours in order to keep the status quo or to try and sabotage the efficiency drive of the recruitment and infusion process. Having an open and clear mechanism for staff opinions and views through, surveys, focus groups, and other staff feedback forums, where staff can contribute constructively, will bring benefit to the organisation and not hinder the progress of the project.Reluctance t o take part in team activity or limit information to the team, to negotiate higher status or responsibility because of the knowledge or skill that person has could be a display of political behaviour. This type of behaviour could cause the project to stagnate and caused deeper politicking as other individuals may retaliate in the same or worse manager, causing dysfunctional team dynamics and reduced work productivity as morale plummets.Its important to note that politics will always be part of a team but its not always accepted as adverse to the team or organisation. In every team there are political agendas, so it is as well to be aware of them but try to avoid them. (Horn 2012119). Thus organisational recruitment, appraisal and training and promotion policies directly encourages political behaviour. (Huczynski & Buchanan 2001824)InfluencingIn order to bring about change, solve problems or develop ideas that grow and evolve businesses, influencing is critical. Built on Maslow hiera rchy of need (Huczynski & Buchanan 2001242), Cohen & Bradford identified a range of positive sanctions and rewards which they termed organisational currencies. They showed how these could be used to influence others to comply with your request. (Huczynski & Buchanan 2001819) currencies such as resources, information, network/contacts and recognition.Using reward and recognition polices within the organisation to influences positive behaviours and adopt organisational values, would help to shape an open and engaged workforce and decrease the need for political and power play.PersuasionExploring new ideas, view and thinking is necessary in an organisation to motivate, create innovation, enable development and support change, this require persuasive action. Whatever control is achieved over work behaviour is brought about as much through the processes of dialogue, persuasion (Mullins 2005844). With the De Bono Six hat, the team can be persuaded to see the benefits of the change in rec ruitment and selection. Using a clinical approach to discussions that remove the ego state associated with political behaviour, individuals will come to understand the importance of a fair political landscape that represents the organisation not a single individual.NegotiationNegotiation involves two parties coming together to confer with a view to concluding a jointly acceptable agreement. (Gennard & Judge 2005238) Through the earlier stage of team formation in the project process, issues of political behaviour can be negotiated through clear role selection of Belbin, behavioural expectation and awareness using Betari Box, and transactional analysis. Applied through the traditional route of 1-1s, supervision, team meeting and other informal interaction, leading to a lessening of these behaviours as a result it can support staff smoothly through the change curve cycle.6. RecommendationsI have used the move and Effect Diagram and the Pareto Diagram to argue a preferred decision on w hich part of the project I should delivery to the CEO.The cause and effect diagram addresses the main problems by identifying whatthe causes are associated with that effect in this case an inefficient, poor quality and disengaged recruitment and selection process. By asking a series of questions to key headings associated with the effect we can reach a range of decisions on what part of the causes are the major or minor reasons for the effect. Cause-effect diagrams are particularly effective of helping to search for the root causes of problems (Slack 1998703). Linked to the Pareto analysis Model we can analysis which area of the causes has the greater impact on the project. (Slack 1998) states that Pareto analysis distinguishes between the vital few and the trivial many.I have used the cause effect model to help identify where the root causes of problems (Slack 1998704) lie in the project. The Pareto analysis model is then used to identify a specific cause or group of causes, which will solve a greater number of the effects or problems. In this projects recommendations I have made a few assumptions to hint that, the human resource (people) causes, would yield the greatest outcomes and it would be in this area that I would apply the ideas for improvement and recommend to the CEO. In appendix 2 have illustrated this explanation.ConclusionWith a robust project plan and reliable control measures, issues such as risk and will be identified early on in the project process, ideally during the initial planning stages, with contingencies set in place for those eventualities.With new ways of working applied to not only the process but people through De-Bono Six Hats and adult lead behaviourial awareness of Betari Box and transactional analysis creativity and innovation should flourish in what should now be a trusting and transparent working environment. Signs of self-interest or personal political behaviours will be limited, though an open dialogue of communication ac ross the team supported by strong influencing, negotiation and persuasion tools by the leadership.Using any project plan methodology or project parcel to underpin the suggested ideas, the project plans should be able to fulfil it obligationsand delivery the desired outcome for the CEO.ReferencesBerne, E. (2011) Games People Play.capital of the United KingdomPenguin Books LimitedBurns, A. (2011) move with Teams. Unpublished. Birmingham Birmingham City CouncilDe Bono, E. (1995) Serious Creativity online available from http//teaching.ust.hk/mark329/Papers/serious%20creativity.pdf 29/10/13Gennard, J. & Judge, G. (2005) Employee Relations.Trowbridge CIPDHorn, R. (2009) The employment Skills Handbook.London CIPDHuczynski, A. & Buchanan, D. (2001) Organisational Behaviour. Essex Pearson education limitedJones, J. & Clements, P. (2008) The Diversity Training Handbook London Kogan Page LimitedMacleod, D. (2008) Engaging for SuccessSurrey office of Public Sector InformationMullins, L. (200 5) Management & Organisational Behaviour.Essex Pearson education LimitedPortny, S. (2010) Project Management for Dummies.Indianapolis Wiley PublishingProject Management Institute, (2008) The Project Management Body of Knowledge. Pennsylvania Project Management InstituteRyan, K. & Oestreich, D. (1998) Driving Fear out of the Workplace. San Fancisco Jossey-Bass IncSlack, N. (1998) Operations Management.Kent Pitman PublishingBibliographyMarchington, M & Wilkinson, A (2008) gentlemans gentleman Resource Management At Work. London CIPDTaylor, S (2008) People Resourcing.London CIPDAppendix 1Project PlanAppendix 2Cause and Effect of Project Management Process

Theme of Evil in Macbeth

English Macbeth hatred Homework Essay In Macbeth, Shakespe ar presents us with a powerful visual sense on demonic. write your response to the above st take inment. Textual support may include reference to a particular motion of the play you have seen. I believe the theme of this play to be the vision on evil. It is a very powerful theme it makes the play both interesting and memorable. There is an evil presence end-to-end the play this is evident from the very first scene where we encounter the three witches.Fundamentally, there are both types of evil visible in Shakespeares play of Macbeth. The evil which we see, the violent acts, the violent imagery, then there is a sense impression of evil within the characters themselves, and the three witches, as they are considered evil beings. All of these elements admit to establish an all overall atmosphere of evil. Evil characters same bird Macbeth I figure the strongest vision of evil in this play is demonstrated by the w itches. The witches themselves are a symbol of evil, never mind their veridical doings. They are supernatural and automatically feared.They like to play cruel tricks, mislead commonwealth. Their cruel actions always develop a cruel and bleak breakcome for their victim. We see examples of this in the very first scene, when they discuss how they hag-ridden a sailor by depriving him of sleep and tossing his ship into a tempestuous storm. They enjoy barbaric acts like severing a mans thumb and keeping it as a trophy. In my stamp its very meaningful that the witches are the first people we met, the set the tone of the play. The significance of this is Brobdingnagian it shows the prevalence of the theme of evil.Early on, we realise that the witches have a great deal of power over events and propensity to convince a malleable mind. Their goal is non to help Macbeth gain all the gloriole and power which it is his ambition to achieve but to convince him that this is their aim but ra ther lead him to his decease They receive satisfaction in the false sense of security and hope their prophecies have given Macbeth. I think the witches have set their sights on misleading Macbeth the whole way until his death, they pray on his sense of ambition and use this to start the fire which engulfs all and ends with Macbeths death.Lady Macbeth has another important situation in this play, to expand on the theme of evil and carry it further through the play. I think she, like the witches enjoys in the pursuit of evil just for the sake of it. She taunts and blackmails her husband into committing unthinkable crimes for the sake of it. Lady Macbeth is an appalling woman, from the moment we met her we see her just ready to empty her wickedness upon any poor all-day sucker that comes along, unlucky for Macbeth he happens to be her victim.She is a like a spider she catches him in her web and wraps him up and engrosses him in all her evil. Her true essence comes into play when she calls upon the evil spirits to beget away her femininity, to take away her weaknesses and pity, come, you spirits, that tend on mortal thoughts, unsex me here and fill me from the crown to the toe top-full of direst severeness. When Macbeth refuses to be part of the act, he decides to not kill Duncan, this infuriates Lady Macbeth. She begins to try and guilt Macbeth into committing the crime. She uses violent bloody imagery to guilt him into doing it.She is very manipulative this shows us how ruthless Lady Macbeth is. Macbeth ends up changing his mind. trance the three witches and Lady Macbeth are seen as the main forms of evil in the play, we must not require Macbeth himself. We cannot tell if he is truly an evil human being or if he just carries out evil acts. After all, he is the one who carries out Duncans brutal murder. He is the one who say for the killing of Banquo and Fleance (who escapes). He is the one who employs three murders to kill Macduffs wife and kids. Is this because he is evil?Or is it because of the vex Lady Macbeth gave him which led him to spiral out of control and with the confidence he received from the witches. The brutal trouncing of Duncan was his first step into the bloodbath from which he finds impossible to return from. The violent bloody imagery utilize throughout the play also portrays a sense of evil. The evil in the play is presented very rise up through pathetic fallacy. In most occasions in the play, when a murder was committed or when we came upon the witches, the weather would reflect the actions or the tension in the play.Also, how the animals reacted after Duncans death, they all went wild and ate each other. I think this draws a very good image, and links everything in with the particular act. These paranormal acts mirror the evil in reality. In my opinion this overall intensifies the play and makes you become engrossed in the play. Overall, Shakespeares Macbeth, is full of images of evil, cruelty, suffering a nd death. It is images like the amputated thumb, the horses eating each other of the brutality of the murders.There are also many references to the devil, hell and violence. The characters, their actions and moods all combine to make a very powerful vision of evil within the play. While we see that evil does not go unpunished, the final victory does not look like much compared to the amount of evil which has been seen through this play, the amount of lives lost and how it has affected the people left behind, even though law and order is finally restored. It is prevalent that the main theme in this play is the theme of evil.

Litigation in Cloud 9 Energy Drink Essay

Pune Following the confirmation of the state public wellness laboratory about the nothing drink Cloud 9 containing more than the permissible level of caffeine, the state Food and Drug arrangement (FDA), Pune region, has now filed an application seeking juridical action against the manufacturers and distributors of the drink Pushpam Foods and Beverages and Goldwin Healthcare Private Limited. The manufacturer had do misleading statements on the label that suggested that the drink was recommended for medical purposes.We have now filed an application seeking judicial action against the offenders, verbalize C D Salunkhe, Assistant Commissioner, state FDA, Pune office. A central notification, issued on June 19, 2009, says heftiness drinks should not contain more than 145 parts per million (ppm) of caffeine, while the earlier official exhaust hood was 200ppm. Many popular vim drink brands thus overshot the limit by nearly hundred ppm. It was a clear violation of a 2008 amendment to the Prevention of Food Adulteration Act banning energy drinks with caffeine content more than 145 parts per million (ppm).We sent samples of the drink to the public health laboratory and they have confirmed that the level of caffeine was 228. 2 ppm, says the laboratory report that gave its findings recently. Chetan Chopra, director of Pushpam Foods and Beverages verbalize that the product was already in the market before the new rules came into effect on June 17, 2009. How can the FDA restrain the new rules about the change in the caffeine limit to the products which were already manufactured in celestial latitude 2008? How can the new standards be applied on the old products, he said.Vasudeo Kolte, quality control passenger car of Pushpam Foods and Beverages said, Our product was manufactured in December 2008 and hence it was already in the market as per the and so prescribed rules. We have followed all the regulations and will challenge the case in court. It was in November 2009 that the state FDA, Pune region seized over two lakh cans of Cloud 9 energy drink from godowns in Pune and Mumbai. The stock, worth Rs 77. 3 lakh, is still lying in the godowns and the FDA has filed an application with the chief judicial magistrates court to destroy it, said M S Kembalkar, a food inspector who was part of the investigation.The report has also pointed out that at that place were misleading statements on the label, which contravenes Rule 37 and 39 of the Prevention of Food Adulteration Act. The category of the patented food has to be clearly mentioned. The label suggests that the food is recommended for medical purposes. It says that it enhances physical endurance, stamina and strengthens immunity apart from fighting fatigue and enhancing alertness. However, the caffeine content has exceeded the permissible limits.

Puddle Girl Essay

She gazes out the windowpane, self-consciously adjusting the straps of her shirt. She shivers as a chill creeps out from the weathered window pane and draws a limp cardigan from the overstuffed chair she has perched herself upon. The pounding of the rain slowly begins to abate and diverts into a soft, gentle roll of tears from the sky. She clasps the cardigan closer to her body, as she mentally counts off the number of ribs she can determine through the heavy, wool blend. Haplessly she utters the sigh of a woman far beyond her years and reaches to open the beckoning door. Her frail, tusk hand encloses on the scuffed brass door knob and she abruptly looks about her, as if she is waiting for soulfulness to reprimand her. She braces herself over against the winds knocking chill and steps out into the blighting, crisp, after-rain air. Though she is tiring the two layers she had previously dressed herself in that grey morning and the four other layers she had wrapped herself in throu ghout the day, she assuage shivers, the drizzle gently pinpricking her spine.The soft, baby hairs rising on her arms, she raises her diminutive hand to exigency the baby-fine smattering of gold silk upon her head, to find that it drifts off through her bony fingers to the earthen ground. She touches her head again and this succession her gaze lands upon the aimless settlement of one golden strand. Whirling and twirling, its angelic decent is buffer by the tender rains droppings that had accumulated into a softly swirling puddle. In an spontaneous childish manner, she squats down alongside the water mass and peers at the blustery, silken strand. As it writhes and dances across the still body of water, it creates perfect, symmetrical ripples of movement and sooner than later, to the young girls objections, the hair is stifled by the peaceful puddles saturation. And just as her lips utter yet another far-matured sigh, a locution subsequently appears and the girl, in a melancholy, self-induced habit stares at the image impressed upon the waters glass. in that location is a girl in the puddle and she stares back with a desolate stare. Where once sparkling deplorable eyes glistened is now replaced with the color of grey misery, the twinkle engulfed in the worlds shallow appetite. Her cheeks drop with the sharp edge that only appears with years of self-destruction and facial expression contorted into the tightness of difficult self-loathing. Convulsing, the young girl abruptly shatters the ebbing puddle girls image, sending her nose, eyes, and tight-lipped un-smile into all directions. wonky fromanger, fear, paina mixture of such pure and raw emotion that to describe it would be unthinkablethe young girl crumbles down onto the cold, unyielding cement. Cradling her head, allowing the swirling torrent of feelings to take over her beingonce again the rains begin to fall and as each drop rolls down her once rosy cheeks, she sobs and thinks of days at rest(p) past.

A Life In The Day Of (creative writing)

My render knocks. The door opens. Bright light blasts into my consciousness I cannot see. I leap out of bed to adulterate the longing to return and the cold hits me the handle a slap. As you can probably utter, I am not a morning person I never deport been. I exhaust learnt to shun them over the years. We deplete never had heating on until Mid-November because my parents insist that they cant afford to heat the whole house. This use ups mornings a nightmareOnce Im up, I can good nearly manage. I dress and eat breakfast to music. Music is a significant thing for me. My parents used to be in a ph whizz to dumbfoundher and my mother is still tenseing to get a record-deal. She always likes to value of herself as a adolescent and trendy mum. She is re all(prenominal)y into the house and garage music scene, hardly meIm a different story. E genuinely unrivalled in my family has other views on music. My mother and one of my little sisters, Heidi, like pop and garage music . My father, my youngest sister, and I like rocknroll and Heavy Metal. This causes terrible arguments over what to listen to in the car or whilst eating dinner. However, the one band that we all agree on is Nirvana. I am a massive fan of Nirvana and commit flags and posters of them all over my room. This is why I listen to Nirvana in the mornings because nobody minds.By the date I get to school, I am (almost) fully awake. I have to walk to the station and get the train to school so I arrive at school feeling like Ive been up for ages. Once I get my brain in gear it doesnt slow down. I constantly think about everything I occasionally come out with a random comment, completely off the dependent because Ive been thinking about it while everyone else is speaking. People have therefore got the impression that Im slightly otiose because I never subsist what nation are talking about.Although I dont like to admit it, I am fascinated by Philosophy. It takes up much of my precious th inking time. How can anyone not be fascinated by everything around them? Everyone takes so much for granted like life. What is it? What is reality? Even simple things like how do I know that the table in front of me exists how can I prove it? every last(predicate) this fascinates me. When I am an adult, I want to work with peoples minds. I would like to be a phyciatrist or a therapist. I dont accept that anyone is born evil or with a mental disorder. If they are, I believe that their condition can be re cipherd. Everyone is capable of leading a perfectly normal life if they have a fully functional brain. Maybe I could help a lot of people solve their problems and make life more(prenominal) pleasurable for them.As I sit in my lessons, I try to comprehend everything Im told. I think the best method of revision is not to have colourful post-its on every page. I refuse to use anything like that because no matter how exciting you try to make a boring subject it depart still be bo ring. Instead I go by means of the year stressful to understand what I am taught as I am taught it. If you read done the textbook before the exam and try to understand everything it says, it is a lot better than frantically trying to memorise a list of words and numbers.Lunchtime approaches and I anticipate the bell. Lessons can be enjoyable tho Im starving. Lunchtime symbolises a period of time where I have no excuse but to socialise. That is one of the few things in life I find really hard because I miss self-confidence. People find it strange that I always have a tissue with me. My parents think it is like a comfort blanket for me. I think so too.My life at the moment is divide between work and play it is really hard to juggle both. In order to keep your friends, (if friends they are) you have to seem as if you dont care about work even if you do. In lessons when they try to disrupt you, you cant tell them to be quiet because that will show that you are really interested. I nstead, you have to grit your teeth and piss you are listening to both teacher and friend. Ive found that if you nod occasionally to your friend, they will get worldly after a while.Actually during the lunch break there is another crisis. How can you ever know what to talk about? I am fine when Im in a one to one but in a group, like at lunch, I panic However, I can often be an extrovert. I survive in crowds by encouraging them to jape at me. If I intend for them to muzzle at me, it cant humiliate me but if I try to get people to laugh with me, I could be confronted with an uncomfortable silence. I enjoy making people laugh now and I have acquired an learn with some people as being almost like a comedian or a clown. I enjoy this image and it boosts my self-confidence. I dont mind being laughed at if I am hoping that my thoughts will be funny to someone. Some people laugh at me because I feel so potently about things that dont matter to many others. I find now, in secondary sc hool, people dont often laugh cruelly and make fun of you. I dont have to worry as much about what people think of me. I like that.I am usually in a good liking when I activate the afternoon of lessons. That is, if my confidence hasnt failed me during lunch and I ended up sitting alone. The afternoon lessons usually shoot by and its three-thirty before I know it. I pack my bag to go home with eagerness and set off for the station. Usually, all the way home we get caught up in one debate or another. Once, we started discussing the theory of relativity and what it was. That debate didnt finish until nine oclock that night because one of us had to look it up in Britannica. I am usually the loudest member of these debates because I have an opinion on almost everything.When I get home and Ive finished my homework, I usually start culture. I have always enjoyed reading and have now become quite fast at it. This is not only a chance for me to relax, but also a chance for me to get los t(p) in a different world where I shrink into insignificance. I love to read fondness books where there are exciting adventures. Lord of the Rings by J.R.R. Tolkein is probably my favourite. There are four adventures all rolled into one and a completely new world is created where even the people are different. Without reading and music, I could never switch off. They give me new things to think about. I am a very emotional person and I let myself become totally involved in any business at hand. When I read a book, I am really there. When I listen to music, I can do whatever I like. My life becomes unimportant and I can forget about my problems and concentrate on other things.I get ready to sleep, and wonder what my life will become. My one ambition is to go to Africa or Brazil, and help disadvantaged families there get themselves out of the well of poverty. wherefore does it really matter if a good friend of mine decides that she doesnt care about me any more? Who cares about my self-confidence levels? I just hope that I can make a unequivocal difference in the world somewhere. I know I will someday, nothing else matters. I cant just sit and pray for people because I am an atheist. At last, I drift off into mindless slumber, in my safe and insulated world of duvet.

Asian Film term paper Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words - 1

Asian Film term paper - Essay ExampleIn defiance of what the society expects, those facing this mail service make effort to gratify their selves through pursuing freedom and joy for a future of optimism. The enormousness of this topic lies in the fact that every individual in modern times is affected by this notion. This essay paper intends to demonstrate the conflict between individualism as a modern construct and the communitys traditional values as depicted in Mehtas, water, Harks, Peking opera color and Kwans, Rouge. Introduction This essay will carry out an analysis of how the directors have expressed conflicts using the movies as mentioned. In addition to this, the essay will look at some vital lessons arising from the complex events of what the various(a) characters go through largely due to transformation of society and eventually getting freedom by themselves. Water by Mehta demonstrates irrelevant ideas that characterize the ideals of individualism and values of tradit ion relating to obligations to family and social rules upheld by society. This is clearly illustrated by the female characters comprised of Chuyia, Shakuntala and Chuyia. These are three female personalities experiencing a complex situation in basis of two competing ideals. At this moment of history, India as a country is going through a cultural phase causing the situation to be more complicated. The emergence of rude(a) laws is attributed to a time of colonialism. These new laws go contrary to Indian societys traditional customs which concerns widowhood and remarriage. Kalyani loves Narayan to the extent that she flees with him to the other gradient of river Ganges where Narayan lives with his father (Mehta, 2005). Kalyani goes contrary to traditions expectations due to her plan to flee and get hook up with by Narayan. Individualism is seen through Kalyani who plans to get remarried, a decision which violates the customs of India in relation to bulwark of marriage According to Shakuntala, the experience she undergoes in life results into a conflict which causes her to have contrary views near widowhood customs in India. She feels that there should be a situation that is ideal and capable of being received by all. Kalyan earns freedom courtesy of Shakuntala after which Kalyani flees with Narayan to the opposite bank of the Ganges River and apart from this Shakuntala comes to the rescue of Chuyia (Mehta, 2005). This eccentric demonstrates Shankuntalas negative perception to customs and her adherence to apply it by remaining in the ashram. As events unfold, the individual ideals of Shakuntala contradict her apparent loyalty and commitment to the social norms of India which is in support of forbidding remarriage for widows. Chuyia herself scorn adhering to the demands placed on widows according to Indian customs decides to go with Shakuntala so as to free her from the necessity that she is destined to experience as a young widow whose age is too low. The events unfolding tell that the situation experienced by these three widows places them in a situation that require difficult conflicting decisions to be made. One of the decisions they must make for their own and each others benefit is to correspond that life for them becomes tolerable. The need to safeguard their interest and individual benefits contradicts the commitment they are required to observe about(predicate) Indian societys custom. The things they do indicate their rebellion of custom irrespective of its suppressive nature. In Hark